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Effects of J-gate potential and interfaces on donor exchange coupling in the Kane quantum computer architecture

机译:J栅极电位和界面对供体交换耦合的影响   凯恩量子计算机体系结构

摘要

We calculate the electron exchange coupling for a phosphorus donor pair insilicon perturbed by a J-gate potential and the boundary effects of the siliconhost geometry. In addition to the electron-electron exchange interaction wealso calculate the contact hyperfine interaction between the donor nucleus andelectron as a function of the varying experimental conditions. Donorseparation, depth of the P nuclei below the silicon oxide layer and J-gatevoltage become decisive factors in determining the strength of both theexchange coupling and the hyperfine interaction - both crucial components forqubit operations in the Kane quantum computer. These calculations wereperformed using an anisotropic effective-mass Hamiltonian approach. Thebehaviour of the donor exchange coupling as a function of the device parametersvaried provides relevant information for the experimental design of thesedevices.
机译:我们计算了一个受J栅极电势扰动的磷供体对硅的电子交换耦合,以及硅基质几何的边界效应。除电子-电子交换相互作用外,我们还根据变化的实验条件计算供体核与电子之间的接触超精细相互作用。供体分离,氧化硅层下方P核的深度和J栅电压成为决定交换耦合和超精细相互作用强度的决定性因素-两者都是Kane量子计算机中量子位操作的关键组成部分。这些计算是使用各向异性有效质量哈密顿方法进行的。供体交换耦合的行为随设备参数的变化而变化,为这些设备的实验设计提供了相关信息。

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